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Social impact and governance of AI and neurotechnologies
https://oist.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2731
https://oist.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2731484ff39e-0a90-4772-b314-201229b994eb
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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1-s2.0-S0893608022001861-vor (1.3 MB)
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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-08-04 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Social impact and governance of AI and neurotechnologies | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Artificial intelligence | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Neurotechnology | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | AI scientist | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Human compatible AI | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Ethics | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Governance | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者(英) |
Doya, Kenji
× Doya, Kenji× Ema, Arisa× Kitano, Hiroaki× Sakagami, Masamichi× Russell, Stuart |
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書誌情報 |
en : Neural Networks 巻 152, p. 542-554, 発行日 2022-06-04 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and brain science are going to have a huge impact on society. While technologies based on those advances can provide enormous social benefits, adoption of new technologies poses various risks. This article first reviews the co-evolution of AI and brain science and the benefits of brain-inspired AI in sustainability, healthcare, and scientific discoveries. We then consider possible risks from those technologies, including intentional abuse, autonomous weapons, cognitive enhancement by brain–computer interfaces, insidious effects of social media, inequity, and enfeeblement. We also discuss practical ways to bring ethical principles into practice. One proposal is to stop giving explicit goals to AI agents and to enable them to keep learning human preferences. Another is to learn from democratic mechanisms that evolved in human society to avoid over-consolidation of power. Finally, we emphasize the importance of open discussions not only by experts, but also including a diverse array of lay opinions. | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Elsevier Ltd. | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0893-6080 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | info:pmid/35671575 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1016/j.neunet.2022.05.012 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | ©2022 The Author(s) | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608022001861 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |