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Possible observation of quantum spin-nematic phase in a frustrated magnet
https://oist.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1022
https://oist.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10220eb417ae-18a0-4341-8f7e-8425ad70afe6
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Creative Commons
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-07-19 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Possible observation of quantum spin-nematic phase in a frustrated magnet | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者(英) |
Kohama, Yoshimitsu
× Kohama, Yoshimitsu× Ishikawa, Hajime× Matsuo, Akira× Kindo, Koichi× Shannon, Nic× Hiroi, Zenji |
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書誌情報 |
en : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 巻 116, 号 22, p. 10686-10690, 発行日 2019-05-09 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Water freezes into ice in winter and evaporates into vapor in summer. Scientifically, the transformations between solid, liquid, and gas are called phase transitions and can be classified through the changes in symmetry which occur in each case. A fourth phase of matter was discovered late in the 19th century: the liquid crystal nematic, in which rod- or disk-shaped molecules align like the atoms in a solid, while continuing to flow like a liquid. Here we report thermodynamic evidence of a quantum analog of the classical nematic phase, the quantum spin nematic (SN). In an SN, the spins of a quantum magnet select a common axis, like a nematic liquid crystal, while escaping conventional magnetic order. Our state-ofthe-art thermal measurements in high pulsed magnetic fields up to 33 T on the copper mineral volborthite with spin 1/2 on a frustrated lattice provide thermodynamic evidence for SN order, half a century after the theoretical proposal [Blume M, Hsieh YY (1969) J Appl Phys 40:1249; Andreev AF, Grishchuk IA (1984) J Exp Theor Phys 97:467-475]. | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | National Academy of Sciences | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0027-8424 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1091-6490 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | info:pmid/31072923 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1073/pnas.1821969116 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2019 National Academy of Sciences. | |||||
情報源 | ||||||
関連名称 | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.pnas.org/content/116/22/10686 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |