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Age-based spatial distribution of workers is resilient to worker loss in a subterranean termite
https://oist.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2712
https://oist.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/27127bbd0b51-b1c4-43bd-8020-0f4a34add439
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Lee-2022-Age-based spatial distribution of wor (1.2 MB)
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-07-14 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Age-based spatial distribution of workers is resilient to worker loss in a subterranean termite | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Animal behaviour | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Behavioural ecology | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Social evolution | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者(英) |
Lee, Sang-Bin
× Lee, Sang-Bin× Chouvenc, Thomas× Mizumoto, Nobuaki× Mullins, Aaron× Su, Nan-Yao |
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書誌情報 |
en : Scientific Reports 巻 12, 号 1, p. 7837, 発行日 2022-05-12 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Elaborate task allocation is key to the ecological success of eusocial insects. Termite colonies are known for exhibiting age polyethism, with older instars more likely to depart the reproductive center to access food. However, it remains unknown how termites retain this spatial structure against external disturbances. Here we show that a subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki combines age polyethism and behavioral flexibility to maintain a constant worker proportion at the food area. Since this termite inhabits multiple wood pieces by connecting them through underground tunnels, disastrous colony splitting events can result in the loss of colony members. We simulated this via weekly removal of all individuals at the food area. Our results showed that termites maintained a worker proportion of ~ 20% at the food area regardless of changes in total colony size and demographic composition, where younger workers replaced food acquisition functions to maintain a constant worker proportion at the food area. Food consumption analysis revealed that the per-capita food consumption rate decreased with younger workers, but the colony did not compensate for the deficiency by increasing the proportion of workers at the feeding site. These results suggest that termite colonies prioritize risk management of colony fragmentation while maintaining suitable food acquisition efficiency with the next available workers in the colony, highlighting the importance of task allocation for colony resiliency under fluctuating environments. | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | nature portfolio | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2045-2322 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | info:pmid/35552445 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1038/s41598-022-11512-1 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2022 The Authors. | |||||
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識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-11512-1 |