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マイクロ波に強結合した荷電粒子システムのコヒーレント制御
https://doi.org/10.15102/1394.00000999
https://doi.org/10.15102/1394.00000999474482b6-0d5a-48ed-98b8-9b5ec7f10855
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2019-09-09 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | マイクロ波に強結合した荷電粒子システムのコヒーレント制御 | |||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | Coherent control of charged particle systems strongly interacting with microwave photons | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.15102/1394.00000999 | |||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||
| 著者 |
陈, 家葆
× 陈, 家葆
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| 著者 (英) |
Chen, Jiabao
× Chen, Jiabao
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| 抄録 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Coherent control of charged particle systems using electromagnetic field is an exciting area of research that can lead to new elements for quantum technologies. However, the choice of a suitable system to realize such applications is limited because of the often unavoidable presence of dissipation and decoherence. One condensed matter system where these problems are minimised is the system of surface electrons on liquid helium. This thesis aims to contribute to achieving coherent control of the quantum states of orbital motion of electrons on helium using quantized electromagnetic field in an optical resonator. In particular, I have studied the strong coupling regime of interaction between the cyclotron motion of electrons and the microwave photons in a Fabry-Perot resonator and provided a detailed analysis of experiments carried out in the Quantum Dynamics Unit at OIST using both classical and quantum formalisms. The agreement between both formalisms demonstrated the mean-value nature of the observed normal mode splitting phenomenon. As a theoretical proposal, I have studied the generation of squeezed states and spin-squeezed states of a harmonic oscillator and of an ensembles of two-level-systems, respectively, which is strongly coupled to a twolevel system. In this work I will discuss a special case of the Jaynes-Cummings model driven by an external field and its analogue in which a two-level system is coupled to a collective large spin. This can be seen as a relevant proposal for electrons on helium with coupling between their cyclotron motion and the surface-bound states. Finally, I have studied the surface electrons on helium with a coupling introduced by an inplane magnetic field. I have shown that this leads to a renormalization of the energy spectrum of coupled orbital motion and have made a number of predictions which were confirmed in a subsequent experiment. This work therefore opens doors to explore the physics in the strong coupling regime between the electrons’ surface-bound states and photons in microwave resonators. | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 口頭試問日 | ||||||||
| 2019-07-30 | ||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2019-08-31 | |||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||
| 学位名 | Doctor of Philosophy | |||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第35号 | |||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 38005 | |||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University | |||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||
| 権利 | ||||||||
| 権利情報 | © 2019 The Author. | |||||||
